Description
Isopropanol Alcohol IPA 99.99% Isopropyl
Isopropanol Alcohol, also known as IPA, is a clear, highly flammable liquid with a fast-evaporating nature and a distinctive odor. It’s widely recognized for its ability to dissolve non-polar compounds effectively while leaving minimal oil residues. In comparison to other solvents, isopropanol alcohol boasts relatively low toxicity, making it a preferred choice for various applications including cleaning, disinfection, fuel additive, and pharmaceutical and medical uses.
The versatility of isopropanol alcohol extends to its role in electronic cleaning, where it is utilized to clean delicate electronic components such as contact pins, magnetic tape, disk heads, and even the lenses of optical disc drives. Additionally, it finds its way into the production of rubbing alcohol, hand sanitizers, and disinfecting pads, with varying concentrations tailored to specific needs.
Frequently Asked Questions:
Isopropanol alcohol, commonly known as IPA, is a clear and flammable liquid renowned for its use in rubbing alcohol production, among other applications such as skin and hair products, dyes, antifreeze, and perfumes. Its chemical formula is C3H8O.
What are the uses of isopropanol alcohol?
Isopropanol alcohol finds application in various fields including surface cleaning and disinfection, wound treatment, solvent applications, and in hospitals, cleanrooms, and electronics or medical device manufacturing.
Is isopropanol alcohol safe to use on the skin?
Isopropanol alcohol can be safely used on the skin with proper precautions to avoid potential skin reactions. Adhering to guidelines for its proper usage is recommended.
Is isopropanol alcohol safe to ingest?
Isopropanol alcohol should never be ingested due to its toxic effects, which can result in severe health complications or even be life-threatening.
Can isopropanol alcohol be used to kill germs and bacteria?
Isopropanol alcohol serves as a potent disinfectant and antiseptic agent, capable of effectively killing germs, bacteria, and viruses. However, achieving optimal effectiveness necessitates the use of the appropriate concentration.
What is the recommended concentration of isopropanol alcohol for disinfection?
For effective disinfection, the recommended concentration of isopropanol alcohol typically ranges from 60% to 70%, with caution advised against using higher concentrations, which may prove less effective.
Can isopropanol alcohol be used to clean electronic devices?
Isopropanol alcohol is suitable for cleaning various electronic devices including keyboards, monitors, circuit boards, and more, owing to its ability to clean and evaporate swiftly.
Isopropanol alcohol is effective in removing water-based ink stains from a variety of surfaces without causing degradation or discoloration.
Is it safe to mix IPA with other substances?
Mixing isopropanol alcohol with certain substances like bleach or ammonia can produce toxic fumes, posing risks to health and safety.
Can IPA cause any side effects or allergies?
Excessive or prolonged exposure to isopropanol alcohol may result in side effects such as skin irritation or respiratory discomfort, warranting medical attention if necessary.
Top 10 Uses:
- Cleaning agent: IPA effectively removes dirt, oils, and grime from electronic devices and delicate surfaces.
- Disinfectant: IPA kills bacteria, viruses, and fungi, making it invaluable for sanitizing surfaces in healthcare settings.
- Hand sanitiser: IPA is a key ingredient in many hand sanitizers, helping to eliminate germs and bacteria.
- Antiseptic: IPA is used to clean and disinfect minor cuts, burns, and scrapes, aiding in infection prevention.
- Solvent: IPA dissolves common substances, making it useful for cleaning ink stains, adhesive residues, and diluting paints.
- De-icer: IPA prevents freezing and removes ice or frost from car windshields, aircraft surfaces, and other frozen areas.
- Fuel additive: IPA improves combustion efficiency and reduces emissions when used in gasoline blends.
- Cooling agent: IPA has a cooling effect when applied to the skin, making it useful for soothing minor burns or feverish conditions.
- Ink remover: IPA effectively removes ink stains from various surfaces.
- Electronics cleaning: IPA cleans electronics without damaging sensitive components like circuit boards or keyboards.
Specifications for IPA:
- Chemical Name: Isopropanol
- Chemical Formula: C3H8O
- Common Names: Isopropyl Alcohol, IPA, 2-propanol, rubbing alcohol
- Purity/Concentration: 99.99%
- Grade/Type: Technical grade, pharmaceutical grade, or laboratory grade
- Appearance: Liquid
- Odour: Characteristic alcohol odor
- Solubility: Soluble in water and many organic solvents
- Boiling Point: Approximately 82-83°C (179-181°F)
- Flash Point: Varies with concentration, typically around 12-24°C (54-75°F)
- Density: Varies with concentration, typically around 0.785 g/cm3
Cautions:
- Highly flammable liquid and vapor.
- Causes serious eye irritation.
- May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
- Keep away from heat, sparks, open flames, and hot surfaces. No smoking.
- IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
- IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapors, or spray.
- Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, and eye protection.